Cultural Heritage

The Merelani Mines: Origin of the World’s Rarest Gemstone

3 months ago

The Merelani Hills lie in the shadow of Mount Kilimanjaro, near the town of Simanjiro in northern Tanzania. This small area — just 7 kilometres long and 2 kilometres wide — is the only known source of gem-quality tanzanite on Earth.

Mining at Merelani is divided into four blocks (A through D), each with different characteristics. Block C and D are home to smaller-scale operations that produce some of the finest crystals. Our supply chain works exclusively with licensed miners who follow ethical labour practices and environmental standards.

Written by twinfusion
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